University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign — Biomedical Watch V2

Traitements4programmes

Essais2liés

Publications3liées

SourceDBlocale

Traitements

4

Molécule	Indication / population	Phase	Objectif	Pays	Résultat
Medication Self-Management Technology for Older AdultsThe goal of this feasibility study is to evaluate the preliminary impact of a mobile health application (app) called bpMedManage-R, designed to support hypertension medication self-management in persons with mild cognitive impairment (PwMCI) who live alone. The main questions this study aims to answer are whether the bpMedManage-R app shows preliminary impact on medication-related self-regulation (the ability to consistently take medications as prescribed) and self-efficacy (confidence in independently managing medication use). Participants will be randomized after a baseline assessment to the bpMedManage-R Immediate Group or the bpMedManage-R Delayed Group. Participants assigned to the Immediate Group will complete a 4-week baseline adherence period, at the end of which they will enter the intervention phase. A remote training session will be conducted to initiate the intervention phase, during which participants will download the app, learn to use it, and set up their medication schedule and reminders within the app with support from the study team. They will then use the app for 8 weeks to self-manage their medications, take part in brief weekly check-ins to review progress, and complete Outcome Assessment 1 at the end of the 8-week intervention phase. Participants assigned to the Delayed Group will complete a 12-week baseline adherence period, at the end of which they will complete Outcome Assessment 1. Subsequently, they will enter the intervention phase and will follow a process similar to that of the Immediate Group. At the end of the 8-week intervention phase, they will complete Outcome Assessment 2. Researchers will compare participants who receive the bpMedManage-R app intervention immediately to those assigned to the delayed control group.	Hypertension	Non applicable	À vérifier		À vérifier
Wearable Biofeedback for Swallowing Disorders Rehabilitation in Stroke and Parkinson DiseaseDysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common symptom of many neurological diseases but its treatment is not well established or easily accessible. To start addressing this gap, the researchers developed and validated a cost-effective wearable surface electromyography (sEMG) biofeedback sensor technology (i-Phagia), optimized to record muscle activity from the head/neck and provide biofeedback to patients and adherence data to clinicians during swallow therapy. This system has been developed with commercially available and widely used materials and the Purdue University IRB has determined that the device is non-significant risk device. The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if this biofeedback (using this new technology/i-Phagia) when used as an adjunct to a standard swallow therapy protocol works to improve swallowing function in patients post chronic stroke or diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. It will also help the investigators learn whether this therapy protocol is equally effective when provided in-person versus via telehealth. Finally, it will determine which patient factors may influence how well the treatment works. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does biofeedback (using this new technology/i-Phagia) when used as an adjunct to a standard swallow therapy protocol works better than a standard of care treatment to improve swallowing function in patients post chronic stroke or diagnosed with Parkinson's disease? * Is completing the swallow therapy protocol at home (via telehealth) as effective as completing it in-person (in the clinic)? * What factors related to the patients (e.g., age, diagnosis, etc.) may influence how well the treatment works? Participants will: * Complete a 12-week swallow treatment protocol (12 treatment visits) either in-person or at home (via telehealth) * Complete 3 in-person evaluations (pre-treatment; post-treatment; and at a 12-week post treatment follow-up time point) * Exercise at home several days per week and keep a diary/log of their home exercise The hypothesis is that upon study completion, the efficacy of sEMG biofeedback-facilitated swallow therapy for both in-person and telehealth service delivery in two neurogenic dysphagia populations will have been established, and variables determining response to treatment will begin to be identified.	Parkinson	Phase 2	Traitement symptomatique	United States	À vérifier
Medication Self-Management Technology for Older AdultsThe goal of this feasibility study is to evaluate the preliminary impact of a mobile health application (app) called bpMedManage-R, designed to support hypertension medication self-management in persons with mild cognitive impairment (PwMCI) who live alone. The main questions this study aims to answer are whether the bpMedManage-R app shows preliminary impact on medication-related self-regulation (the ability to consistently take medications as prescribed) and self-efficacy (confidence in independently managing medication use). Participants will be randomized after a baseline assessment to the bpMedManage-R Immediate Group or the bpMedManage-R Delayed Group. Participants assigned to the Immediate Group will complete a 4-week baseline adherence period, at the end of which they will enter the intervention phase. A remote training session will be conducted to initiate the intervention phase, during which participants will download the app, learn to use it, and set up their medication schedule and reminders within the app with support from the study team. They will then use the app for 8 weeks to self-manage their medications, take part in brief weekly check-ins to review progress, and complete Outcome Assessment 1 at the end of the 8-week intervention phase. Participants assigned to the Delayed Group will complete a 12-week baseline adherence period, at the end of which they will complete Outcome Assessment 1. Subsequently, they will enter the intervention phase and will follow a process similar to that of the Immediate Group. At the end of the 8-week intervention phase, they will complete Outcome Assessment 2. Researchers will compare participants who receive the bpMedManage-R app intervention immediately to those assigned to the delayed control group.	Hypertension	Non applicable	À vérifier		À vérifier
Wearable Biofeedback for Swallowing Disorders Rehabilitation in Stroke and Parkinson DiseaseDysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common symptom of many neurological diseases but its treatment is not well established or easily accessible. To start addressing this gap, the researchers developed and validated a cost-effective wearable surface electromyography (sEMG) biofeedback sensor technology (i-Phagia), optimized to record muscle activity from the head/neck and provide biofeedback to patients and adherence data to clinicians during swallow therapy. This system has been developed with commercially available and widely used materials and the Purdue University IRB has determined that the device is non-significant risk device. The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if this biofeedback (using this new technology/i-Phagia) when used as an adjunct to a standard swallow therapy protocol works to improve swallowing function in patients post chronic stroke or diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. It will also help the investigators learn whether this therapy protocol is equally effective when provided in-person versus via telehealth. Finally, it will determine which patient factors may influence how well the treatment works. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does biofeedback (using this new technology/i-Phagia) when used as an adjunct to a standard swallow therapy protocol works better than a standard of care treatment to improve swallowing function in patients post chronic stroke or diagnosed with Parkinson's disease? * Is completing the swallow therapy protocol at home (via telehealth) as effective as completing it in-person (in the clinic)? * What factors related to the patients (e.g., age, diagnosis, etc.) may influence how well the treatment works? Participants will: * Complete a 12-week swallow treatment protocol (12 treatment visits) either in-person or at home (via telehealth) * Complete 3 in-person evaluations (pre-treatment; post-treatment; and at a 12-week post treatment follow-up time point) * Exercise at home several days per week and keep a diary/log of their home exercise The hypothesis is that upon study completion, the efficacy of sEMG biofeedback-facilitated swallow therapy for both in-person and telehealth service delivery in two neurogenic dysphagia populations will have been established, and variables determining response to treatment will begin to be identified.	Parkinson	Phase 2	Traitement symptomatique	United States	À vérifier

Essais cliniques

2

Molécule	Indication / population	Phase	NCT	Titre	Statut
Wearable Biofeedback for Swallowing Disorders Rehabilitation in Stroke and Parkinson Disease	Parkinson	Phase 2	NCT06638944	Wearable Biofeedback for Swallowing Disorders Rehabilitation in Stroke and Parkinson Disease	RECRUITING
Medication Self-Management Technology for Older Adults	Hypertension	Non applicable	NCT07754994	Medication Self-Management Technology for Older Adults	NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Publications

3

Molécule	Indication / population	Titre	Journal	Date
Medication Self-Management Technology for Older Adults		Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare providers regarding snakebite envenomation: a cross-sectional study among Sub-saharan african countries.	Annals of medicine
Medication Self-Management Technology for Older Adults		Self-reported health status and blood pressure medication use among persons living with hypertension in Kenya.	Blood pressure
Medication Self-Management Technology for Older Adults		Health literacy, medication adherence, and quality-of-life scores in Jordanian adults with chronic diseases: a dual analytical study using the long-term conditions questionnaire and the EuroQol five-dimension three-level questionnaire.	The Libyan journal of medicine